马蹄型肛周脓肿手术治疗进展
首发时间:2020-10-30
摘要:肛周脓肿为肛肠科常见病,发病率高,以手术治疗为主。其中马蹄型肛周脓肿是肛腺或中央间隙感染后,感染灶经肛管或直肠前后间隙扩散至一侧或两侧坐骨直肠窝或骨盆直肠间隙形成一种环形或半环形的复杂肛周脓肿。该类型肛周脓肿穿行括约肌间隙较多,术后易复发且易发生肛门功能障碍等并发症。近年来,针对该类型肛周脓肿的手术治疗方式的相关研究层出不穷,但各研究报道疗效参差不齐,本文将对近10年来马蹄型肛周脓肿的手术治疗进展归纳总结。
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Progress in surgical treatment of horseshoe-shaped perianal abscess
Abstract:Perianal abscess is a common disease in anorectal department with high incidence andis mainly treated by operation. Among them, horseshoe-shaped perianal abscess is a kind ofcircular or semi-circular complex perianal abscess after anal gland or central space infection,which spreads to one or both ischiorectal fossa or pelvic rectal space through anal canal or anteriorand posterior rectal space. This type of perianal abscess passes through the sphincter space and isprone to recurrence and complications such as anal dysfunction after operation. In recent years,there have been endless studies on the surgical treatment of this type of perianal abscess, but thecurative effect of each study is uneven.This article will summarize the progress in the surgicaltreatment of horseshoe-shaped perianal abscess in the past 10 years.
Keywords: Perianal abscess horseshoe-shaped operation the progress in the surgical treatment
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