年报可读性对科创板企业股价崩盘风险的影响研究
首发时间:2022-11-30
摘要:基于Python3.10环境,使用开源分词工具jieba分词对2019-2020年科创板上市公司年报进行年报文本切分,以此实证检验年报可读性(包括信息规模、专业难度)对股价崩盘风险的影响。研究发现:第一,科创板企业的年报篇幅越长,股价崩盘风险越大;第二,科创板企业年报中的会计审计词密度越大,股价崩盘风险越小;第三,由非国际"四大"审计的科创板企业,其年报篇幅越长,股价崩盘风险越大;第四,由国际"四大"审计意见的科创板企业,其年报中会计审计词密度越大,股价崩盘风险越小。
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The Impact of Annual Report Readability on the Risk of Stock Price Collapse of KSE Companies
Abstract:Based on the Python 3.10, the tool jieba is used to slice and dice the annual report text of the 2019-2020 annual reports of KCI listed companies, so as to empirically test the impact of annual report readability (including information size and professional difficulty) on the stock price crash risk. The study finds that: firstly, the longer the length of the annual reports of KCI companies, the higher the risk of stock price collapse; secondly, the higher the density of accounting audit words in the annual reports of KCI companies, the lower the risk of stock price collapse; thirdly, the longer the length of the annual reports of KCI companies audited by non-Big 4 companies, the higher the risk of stock price collapse; fourthly, the longer the length of the annual reports of KCI companies audited by international Big 4 companies, the higher the risk of stock price collapse. Fourthly, the higher the density of audit terms in the annual reports of KCI companies audited by international "Big Four", the lower the risk of stock price collapse.
Keywords: machine learning annual report readability stock price collapse risk KSE
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年报可读性对科创板企业股价崩盘风险的影响研究
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