一种光控神经退行性相关蛋白p62聚集的研究模型构建
首发时间:2023-06-27
摘要:目的:构建一种ALS/FTD(amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/frontotemporal dementia)相关蛋白p62的光控研究工具,在多种细胞模型中实现对p62相分离能力的人工控制。方法:利用同源重组技术,将p62头端的PB1结构域替换为CRY2-mCherry。首先设计包含同源臂的引物,利用PCR线性化pCMV-CRY2-mCherry质粒模板并扩增p62 Δ1-122目的片段,在各自纯化后进行同源重组反应并测序验证pCMV-CRY2-mCherry-p62 Δ1-122(opto-p62)质粒的成功构建。随后在HEK 293细胞和SH-SY5Y细胞中表达opto-p62,通过蓝光刺激诱导其在细胞质内发生相分离,形成具备流动性的光控p62小体,并对opto-p62相变能力的影响因素和其他性质进行研究。结果:p62在细胞内形成的p62小体具备流动性。HEK 293细胞和SH-SY5Y细胞中过表达的opto-p62在波长488 nm的蓝光刺激下可以发生相变,形成光控p62小体。opto-p62的相变能力与蛋白表达强度和蓝光光照强度正相关,且光照形成的p62体可以招募p62相关蛋白。
关键词: 神经退行性疾病 肌萎缩侧索硬化 额颞叶痴呆 相分离
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Construction of a photo-controllable model for aggregationofneurodegenerative disease-associated protein p62
Abstract:Objective: To Construct a light control model of ALS/FTD (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/frontotemporal dementia)-associated protein p62, and achieve manipulation of p62 phase transition in multiple cell lines. Methods: PB1 domain of p62 was replaced with CRY2-mCherry by homologous recombination. pCMV-CRY2-mCherry plasmid template were linearized and the p62 Δ1-122 sequence were amplified using PCR. Homologous recombination reactions were performed after purification and the product were sequenced to verify the successful of pCMV-CRY2-mCherry-p62 Δ1-122(opto-p62)construct. Opto-p62 was expressed in HEK 293 cells and SH-SY5Y cells, and were stimulated by blue light to form light-induced p62 bodies. The properties and factors affecting phase transition ability of opto-p62 were investigated.Results: The p62 bodies were liquid-like. Opto-p62 overexpressed in HEK 293 cells and SH-SY5Y cells can undergo phase transition to form light-induced p62 bodies under blue light stimulation at a wavelength of 488 nm. Opto-p62 phase transition ability was positively correlated with protein expression intensity and blue light intensity, and the light-induced p62 bodies can recruit p62-related proteins.
Keywords: Neurodegenerative disease Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Frontotemporal Dementia LLPS
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一种光控神经退行性相关蛋白p62聚集的研究模型构建
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