基于注意力机制和图卷积神经网络的多模态情感分析
首发时间:2024-03-28
摘要:多模态情感分析能够弥补单模态情感分析的不足之处,并且通过利用不同模态之间的互补性质来增强情感特征的表达能力,从而提升情感分析的性能。在解决直接级联融合情感特征存在的问题时,利用注意力机制来捕捉多模态数据中的关键语义信息,以用于情感分析。利用注意力机制学习单模态特征之间相互影响的重要性以及不同模态之间的关联程度,有效获取多模态情感特征信息。加入注意力机制后准确率达到82.71%。加入图卷积神经网络,获得更有效的多模态上下文情感特征,并进一步提高了准确率,达到83.28%。结果表明,加入引图卷积神经网络可以有效提高多模态情感特征信息提取能力。
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Multimodal sentiment analysis based on attention mechanism and graph convolutional neural network
Abstract:Multimodal sentiment analysis can make up for the shortcomings of unimodal sentiment analysis and enhance the performance of sentiment analysis by utilizing the complementary nature of different modalities to enhance the expressive ability of sentiment features. In solving the problem of direct cascade fusion of sentiment features, the attention mechanism is utilized to capture key semantic information in multimodal data for sentiment analysis. The attention mechanism is used to learn the importance of the interactions between unimodal features and the degree of association between different modalities to effectively obtain multimodal sentiment feature information. The accuracy rate reaches 82.71% after adding the attention mechanism. Adding graph convolutional neural network obtains more effective multimodal contextual emotional features and further improves the accuracy rate to 83.28%. The results show that incorporating the cited graph convolutional neural network can effectively improve the multimodal emotion feature information extraction ability.
Keywords: Multimodal sentiment analysis graph convolutional neural networks attention mechanisms.
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