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曲绍兴

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期刊论文

An electro-mechanically coupled visco-hyperelastic-plastic constitutive model for cyclic deformation of dielectric elastomers

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Mechanics of Materials,2020,150():103575 | 2020年11月01日 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechmat.2020.103575

URL:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0167663620306177

摘要/描述

An electro-mechanically coupled visco-hyperelastic-plastic constitutive model is established in this work to describe the cyclic deformation of dielectric elastomers (DEs) by addressing the significant ratchetting and cyclic stress-softening behaviors of DEs resulting from the coupled visco-hyperelasticity, plasticity and electro-mechanical effects. First, a visco-hyperelastic-plastic constitutive model is constructed in the framework of large deformation to incorporate the visco-hyperelasticity and plasticity of DEs, simultaneously. The typical Ogden's formulation is employed for the description of basic hyperelastic response; multiple relaxation mechanisms are adopted to capture the time-dependent viscoelastic part; and a finite plastic flow rule based on the arc-length description is proposed to describe the plastic one. Then, within the framework of nonlinear electro-mechanically coupling approach and by assuming quasi-linear dielectric behavior, the visco-hyperelastic-plastic constitutive model is extended to an electro-mechanically coupled one. Finally, the proposed models are, respectively, validated by comparing the predicted results with corresponding experimental ones of VHB™4910 DE. It is found that the pure mechanical and electro-mechanically coupled cyclic deformation of VHB™4910, including the ratchetting and cyclic stress-softening as well as their dependence on the loading level, loading rate and phase-angle difference of cyclic electro-mechanical loading, can be reasonably predicted by the proposed constitutive models.

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