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期刊论文

Structures and transport properties of polycrystalline Fe3O4 films

白海力Liu H Jiang EY Zheng RK Bai HL

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摘要/描述

Polycrystalline Fe3O4 films have been prepared by reactive sputtering at room temperature. Transmission electron microscope image shows that the films consist of Fe3O4 grains well separated by grain boundaries with long-range and atomic scale disorders. The width of the long-range disordered grain boundaries observed by high resolution transmission electron microscopy is about~4nm, which is consistent with the boundary dimension derived from the resistivity and magnetization measurements. Temperature dependence of resistivity indicates that the transport properties of the films are dominated by the mechanism of fluctuation-induced tunneling of electrons across the grain boundaries. Ordinary and extraordinary Hall constants were measured to be-8.22×10-11 and~-1.45×10-8Ωcm/G, which are two and three orders of magnitude larger than those of iron, respectively.

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