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曹世勋

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期刊论文

Microstructure, crystallization, and magnetization behaviors in MnBi-Bi composites aligned by applied magnetic field

曹世勋Yongsheng Liu Jincang Zhang Shixun Cao Xiaoyong Zhang Guangqiang Jia Zhongming Ren Xi Li Chao Jing Kang Deng

PHYSICAL REVIEW B 72, 214410 (2005),-0001,():

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摘要/描述

MnBi-Bi composites are fabricated by a magnetic-field-inducing technique under different fabrication fields (0, 0.3, 0.5, and 1T) and their microstructure and magnetic properties have been investigated. Microstructure results show MnBi crystals are aligned along the c axis in a Bi matrix under relatively moderate fabrication fields(0.5 and 1T). Magnetic measurement shows a pronounced anisotropy in magnetization in directions normal and parallel to the fabrication field, resulting from this alignment. Interestingly, the fabrication field not only improves the crystal quality of MnBi-Bi composite, but also increases the spin-reorientation temperature Ts of MnBi compound as well as the change in magnetization. On the other hand, an external field applied to the fabricated composite decreases the spin-reorientation temperature Ts. During the reversible transformation from the paramagnetic state to the ferromagnetic state, the magnetic transition temperature TC increases with the increase of external magnetic field for MnBi compound. Under a field of 10 T, a typical increase of TC is 20 K during heating and 22 K during cooling, respectively.

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【免责声明】以下全部内容由[曹世勋]上传于[2007年03月29日 11时07分09秒],版权归原创者所有。本文仅代表作者本人观点,与本网站无关。本网站对文中陈述、观点判断保持中立,不对所包含内容的准确性、可靠性或完整性提供任何明示或暗示的保证。请读者仅作参考,并请自行承担全部责任。

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