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期刊论文

Ion beam induced crystallization effect and growth kinetics of buried SiC layers formed by carbon implantation into silicon

陈弟虎Dihu Chen W.Y. Cheung S.P. Wong *

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 148(1999)589-593,-0001,():

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摘要/描述

Buried SiC layers were formed by dual-energy implantation of carbon into silicon at 40 and 65 keV to doses of 6×1017 and 1.2×1018cm-2, respectively. Annealing was performed at temperatures from 600℃ to 1200℃ for various time intervals in nitrogen. The phase transformation characteristics in these SiC layers were studied using FTIR spectroscopy and a de-convolution scheme of the IR spectra into amorphous SiC and b-SiC components. The b-SiC fraction in the as-implanted samples was found to depend signi®cantly on the order of the dual-energy implantation as a result of the IBIC effiect. Further evolution of the relative amount of the various SiC phases upon annealing could well be described by the classical nucleation and growth theory using a two-dimensional growth model. The overall enthalpy of the transformation was determined to be 0.28 eV/atom.

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