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Investigation of transverse Peltier effect on top-seeded melt texture Yba2 Cu3 O7-δ

何振辉Z.H. Hea) Z.G. Ma Q.Y. Li Y.Y. Luo and J.X. Zhang R.L. Meng and C.W. Chu

Appl. Phys. Lett., Vol. 69, No.23, 2 December 1996,-0001,():

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摘要/描述

The transverse Peltier effect is investigated on the top-seeded melt texture superconductor YBa2 Cu3 O7-δ (YBCO). By restricting the heat absorbing or evolving on one of the sample's surfaces, the Peltier heat flow is converted into a temperature difference for measurement. The temperature difference is found proportional to the current applied, which is in accordance with the prediction of transverse Peltier effect. Based on a simplified model, the difference of the Seebeck coefficients between the ab plane and the c axis, uSab2Scu, is about 35mV/K. It is in good agreement with that of large single crystal @I. Terasaki, Y. Sato, S. Tajima, S. Miyamoto, and S. Tanaka, Physica C 235-240, 1413~1994!#. The transverse Peltier effect is verified. This supports the idea that the off-diagonal thermoelectric effect is responsible for the anomalously high laser-induced transient transverse voltage on the oriented YBCO superconducting thin films.

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