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刘育

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期刊论文

Cooperative Multipoint Recognition of Organic Dyes by Bis(b-cyclodextrin)s with 2,2'-Bipyridine-4,4'-dicarboxy Tethers**

刘育Yu Liu*[a] Yong Chen[a] Bin Li[a] Takehiko Wada[b] and Yoshihisa Inoue*[b]

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摘要/描述

A series of novel 6,6'-bis(bcyclodextrin) s linked by 2,2'-bipyridine-4,4'-dicarboxy tethers; that is, 2,2'-bipyridine-4,4'-dicarboxy-bridged bis(6-O-bcyclodextrin) (2) and N,N'-bis(2-aminoethyl)-2,2'-bipyridine-4,4'-dicarboxamide-bridged (3), N,N'-bis(5-amino-3-azapentyl)-2,2'-bipyridine-4,4'-dicarboxamide-bridged (4) and N,N'-bis(8-amino-3,6-diazaoctyl)-2,2'-bipyridine-4,4'-dicarboxamide-bridged bis(6-amino-6-deoxy-b-cyclodextrin) (5), has been synthesized as cooperative multipoint-recognition receptor models. The inclusion complexation behavior of 2-5 with organic dyes; that is, ammonium 8-anilino-1-naphthalenesulfonate, Brilliant Green, Methyl Orange, Acridine Red, and Rhodamine B, has been investigated in aqueous phosphate buffer solutions (pH7.20) at 25℃ by means of ultraviolet, fluorescence, and circular dichroism spectrometry as well as by fluorescence lifetime measurements. The spectral titrations gave the complex stability constants (KS) and Gibbs' free energy changes (△℃) for the inclusion complexation of 2-5 with the organic dyes and other thermodynamic parameters (△H°and △S°) for the inclusion complexation of 2-4 with the fluorescent dyes Acridine Red and Rhodamine B. Bis(b-cyclodextrin)s 2-5 displayed higher binding abilities toward most of the examined dye molecules than native b-cyclodextrin 1; this is discussed from the viewpoints of the size/shape-fit concept, the induced-fit interaction, and cooperative, multipoint recognition by the bridging chain and the dual hydrophobic cavities. Thermodynamically, the inclusion complexation of 2-4 with Acridine Red is totally enthalpy driven with a negative or minor positive entropic contribution, but the inclusion complexation with Rhodamine B is mainly entropy-driven with a mostly positive, but occasionally negative, enthalpic contribution; in some cases this determines the complex stability.

关键词: cyclodextrins

【免责声明】以下全部内容由[刘育]上传于[2005年03月04日 21时32分17秒],版权归原创者所有。本文仅代表作者本人观点,与本网站无关。本网站对文中陈述、观点判断保持中立,不对所包含内容的准确性、可靠性或完整性提供任何明示或暗示的保证。请读者仅作参考,并请自行承担全部责任。

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