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刘震

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期刊论文

Combination of large volume sample stacking and reversed pH junction in capillary electrophoresis for online preconcentration of glycoforms of recombinant human erythropoietin

刘震Jing Liu Zhen Liu Mingchao Kang Sichang Liu Hong-Yuan Chen

J. Sep. Sci. 2009, 32, 422-429,-0001,():

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摘要/描述

Resolution of glycoforms of a glycoprotein is usually a challenge for an analytical chemist, which is often associated with the difficulty of detecting a large number of glycoforms with sufficient sensitivity. CE is the main workhorse for the analysis of glycoproteins; however, the current methods are only applicable to high concentration samples. Therefore, the development of online preconcentration approaches is important for the CE analysis of glycoproteins. In this study, we present a combined strategy for online preconcentrating glycoforms of glycoproteins, which couples two individual online preconcentration techniques, i.e., large volume sample stacking (LVSS) and reversed pH junction (RPHJ). LVSS allows for compressing a large injected sample volume into a narrow sample zone, contributing to the main sensitivity improvement, while RPHJ coordinates the preconcentration process to improve the resolution. This strategy was verified with recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO), a typical glycoprotein, as the test analyte, and the effects of experimental conditions were investigated. It was found that there is a compromise between sensitivity enhancement and resolution for online preconcentration of glycoprotein glycoforms. By using this strategy, the detection sensitivity can be improved by 50-100 times for rhEPO.

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