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期刊论文

Role of yttrium in glass formation of Fe-based bulk metallic glasses

吕昭平Z. P. Lu C. T. Liu W. D. Porter

APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS VOLUME 83, NUMBER 13, 29 SEPTEMBER 2003,-0001,():

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摘要/描述

In this study, we discovered that a small addition of Y is very effective in improving glass-forming ability of Fe-based alloys. As-cast bulk amorphous alloys containing 2 at.% Y showed large thermal stability, with glass transition temperatures above 900 K and supercooled liquid regions above 55 K, and high strength, with Vickers hardnesses larger than HV 1200. The beneficial effect of Y on glass formation is twofold: (1)Y adjusted the compositions closer to the eutectic and thus lowered their liquidus temperatures, and (2) Y improved the manufacturability of these alloys by scavenging the oxygen impurity from it via the formation of innocuous yttrium oxides.

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