A kind of recurrent fuzzy wavelet neural network (RFWNN) is constructed by using recurrent wavelet neural network (RWNN) to realize fuzzy inference. In the network, temporal relations are embedded in the network by adding feedback connections on the first layer of the network, and wavelet basis function is used as fuzzy membership function. An adaptive control scheme based on RFWNN is proposed, in which, two RFWNN are used to identify and control plant respectively. The proposed adaptive control scheme is applied on AC servo control problem, and simulation results are given.