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王晋军

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期刊论文

The effects of bed roughness on the distribution of turbulent intensities in open-channel flow* Influence de la rugosite du lit sur la repartition des intensites de turbulence dans un ecoulement en canal a surface libre

王晋军JINJUN WANG ZENGNAN DONG CHANGZHI CHEN ZHENHUAN XIA

JOURNAL OF HYDRAULIC RESEARCH. VOL. 31, 1993, NO.1,-0001,():

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摘要/描述

In this paper, the systematic longitudinal turbulent intensity measurements of flow in a gravel open-channel have been conducted with a highly accurate one-dimensional LDA-system. The channel bed was roughened with gravels of uniform and non-uniform diameters respectively, and a wide range of H/Ks were considered. In comparison with the smooth bed results, it was found that the bed roughness makes the flow turbulence become well-distributed in the region near the bed and in the case of small H/Ks values. With regard to the flow over a non-uniform gravel bed, only the flow region below the maximum gravels is affected by the rough bed, and outside this region, the turbulent intensity distributions could collapse on to a single curve.

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