吕孟凯
材料学方面
个性化签名
- 姓名:吕孟凯
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学术头衔:
博士生导师
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学科领域:
材料科学基础学科
- 研究兴趣:材料学方面
1945年10月生于山东省莱阳市,1969年8月毕业于山东大学化学系,1981年7月获山东大学理学硕士学位。1987年晋升副教授,1997年晋升教授。现为山东大学晶体材料国家重点实验室教授,博士生导师。享受国务院政府特殊津贴。
长期从事材料学方面研究生教学和培养工作。1996年出版学术专著《固态化学》,该书1997年获山东省优秀图书奖,1999年获山东省科技进步二等奖,1999年出版科普著作《绚丽多彩的新材料》。最近四年培养的研究生中有四人次获山东大学校长奖学金,有三人被评为山东省省级优秀学生,有一篇博士论文被评为山东大学优秀博士论文。
长期从事材料科学方面的研究工作。上世纪80年代,研制成功超世界水平的非线性光学晶体KIO3大单晶,80及90年代在国际上首次研究并报道了10种新晶体。目前主要从事宽禁带半导体纳米材料的制备及表征、新型发光材料、纳米光催化材料等方向的研究。在《中国科学》,美国化学会(ACS), 荷兰Elsevier, 德国施普林格(Springer-Verlag)等世界著名出版社发表论文270余篇。
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【期刊论文】Photoluminescence of sol-gel derived ZnTiO3:Ni2+ nanocrystals
吕孟凯, Shu Fen Wang, Feng Gu, Meng Kai L
Chemical Physics Letters 373(2003)223-227,-0001,():
-1年11月30日
Cubic ZnTiO3 nanocrystal doped with Ni2+ ion has been synthesized by sol-gel method at a lower temperature (600℃). The crystallinity of the doped sample was characterized by the X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns and the infrared spectra (IR). The photoluminescence (PL) spectra of the sample measured at different excitation wavelength reveal a novel luminescent phenomenon in blue, green and red region, which can be attributed to the 3T1(3P)-3A2(3F), 1T2(1D)-3A2(3F) and 1T2(1D)-3T2(3F) transitions of Ni2+ ion, respectively. The position of the emission peak does not change greatly with the excitation wavelength. However, the luminescent intensities vary with changing the concentration of Ni2+ ion in ZnTiO3.
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【期刊论文】The luminescenc of Pbs nanoparticales embedded in sol-gel silica glass
吕孟凯, Ping Yang a, Chun Feng Song a, Meng Kai L
Chemical Physics Letters 345(2001)429-434,-0001,():
-1年11月30日
PbS nanoparticles embedded in a novel silica glass have been achieved in the present sutdy by sol-gel processing. Their fluorescence properties have been evaluated nand compared with those of un-doped glass. A novel luminescent phenomenon has been observed from the composite of PbS nanoparticles and the sol-gel silica glass. The photoluminescence (PL) spectrum of the comosite consists of two emission peaks (440 and 605 nm). The Pb2+ions in the sol-gel silica glass show sharp emission band. This novel luminescene form the samples isassigned to the composite structure of Pbs nanoparticles and porous silica glasses.
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【期刊论文】Photoluminescence properties of ZnS nanoparticles co-doped with Pb2+ and Cu2+
吕孟凯, Ping Yang a, Mengkai L
Chemical Physics Letters 336(2001)76-80,-0001,():
-1年11月30日
Nanometer-scale ZnS, ZnS: Cu, ZnS:Pb, and Zns co-dopedwith Cu2+ and Pb2+ have been synthesized wusing a chemical preciptiation method. X-ray differation analysis shows that the diameter of the praticles is 2-4 nm. These nanocrystals can be doped with copper and lead during the syntheiss without altering the X-ray diffration pattern. However, doping has shifted the luminescence to 530nm (Cu2+ -doped) and 500-550nm (co-doped with Cu2+ and Pb2+). In the case of ZnS: Pb nanocrystals, a relatively broad emission band (color range form blue to yellow)has heen observed and ists excitation wavelength shows a red shift. The photouminescence intensity increases as the Zns nanoparticles co-dopedwith Pd2+ and Cu2+. The resultsstrongly suggest that doped Zns nanocrystals, especially two kinds of metals activated Zns nanocrystals, form a new class of luminescent materials.
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吕孟凯, Feng Gu, Shu Fen Wang, Meng Kai L
Chemical Physics Letters 380(2003)185-189,-0001,():
-1年11月30日
Nanocrystalline ZrO2 particles doped with Dy3+ ions have been synthesized by a simple co-precipitation method. The structural and optical properties of Dy3+-doped ZrO2 particles are investigated using the X-ray powder diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The photoluminescence characteristics originating from Dy3+-doping in the ZrO2 nanoparticles were systematically investigated. Experimental results reveal that the luminescence can be affected by both the calcining temperature and the Dy3+ concentration in the ZrO2 nanoparticles.
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吕孟凯, Feng Gu, Shu Fen Wang, Meng Kai L
Langmuir 2004, 20, 3528-3531,-0001,():
-1年11月30日
In this paper, Dy3+-doped ZnO nanocrystals have been synthesized via a simple combustion method. The as-prepared cuboid-like ZnO nanocrystals appear to be single hexagonal crystalline phase with an average diameter of 20nm. The characteristic luminescence of doped Dy3+ ions has been evaluated, and the highly enhanced photoluminescence of Dy3+ ions can be obtained by Li+ doping.
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【期刊论文】Photoluminescence Properties of SnO2 Nanoparticles Synthesized by Sol-Gel Method
吕孟凯, Feng Gu, Shu Fen Wang, Meng Kai Lu, * Guang Jun Zhou, Dong Xu, and Duo Rong Yuan
J. Phys. Chem. B 2004, 108, 8119-8123,-0001,():
-1年11月30日
Nanocrystalline SnO2 particles have been synthesized by a simple sol-gel method. The structural and optical properties of these SnO2 particles are investigated using X-ray powder diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, UV-visible absorption, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The oxygen-vacancies-related photoluminescence of pure, cerium-, and manganese-doped SnO2 nanoparticles was systematically investigated. The origin of the luminescence is assigned to the recombination of electrons in a conduction band with holes in the Vo ** center. Experimental results reveal that increasing calcining temperature can decrease the oxygenvacanciesrelated luminescence intensity of the sample. After introducing Ce3+/Mn2+ ions into the host, the oxygenacancies-related luminescence has been enhanced remarkably resulting from the formation of many more oxygen vacancies. The dependence of the oxygen-vacancies-related luminescence intensity on the Ce3+/Mn2+ concentration is also discussed
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