张孔来，学者主页-中国科技论文在线

张孔来

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姓名：张孔来
目前身份：
担任导师情况：
学位：
学术头衔：

博士生导师
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学科领域：

流行病学
研究兴趣：

个人简介

张孔来，男，中国协和医科大学基础医学院流行病学教研室教授，博士生导师，国际流行病学会会员。1934年出生于上海，1956年毕业于北京医学院。相继担任过联合国和世界卫生组织多个项目负责人和专题顾问以及多种专业会议的协调人及秘书长。目前担任中国性病艾滋病防治协会副会长，艾滋病工作网络主任，国家控制艾滋病专家咨询委员会副主任，中国计生协常务理事，北京市性病艾滋病协会副主席，中国“国家艾滋病控制项目专家委员会”委员等多个社会职务。

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2005-02-25

【期刊论文】商业性行为与艾滋病的传播

张孔来，左群

，-0001，（）：

-1年11月30日

摘要

The prevalence of HIV/AIDS infection has increased greatly in China. In order to strengthen the cooperation from All fields to improve efforts in preventing HIV/AIDS transmission in China, This paper has been put forward. Based on more than 25 previous publications and desk studies, this paper clarified the relationships between the commerical sex Activities and the transmission of HIV/AIDS. Although the probability of HIV infection through sex intercourse is lower than the other routes in China, the major way of infection among the HIV positives is still through sexual contacts in the world, which accounts for 70% in the world. Heterosexual transmission would still be the major route of HIV transmission pattern in the future. This paper reviewed the ongoing progress, achievements as well as the shortages and weakness on HIV prevention research and interventions, such As the methodology used in the research field to obtain the effective and valid data And information. Different kinds of theories and models are mentioned in view of theoretical guidance.

艾滋病毒，商业性行为，传播，干预