赵劲松
化工过程系统安全(本质安全柔性设计理论、危险和可操作性分析(HAZOP)专家系统平台、异常工况管理(ASM)专家系统平台等);企业生产计划与调度(优化方法、平台构建等);人工智能技术(人工神经网络、专家系统、进化算法、人工免疫系统等)。
个性化签名
- 姓名:赵劲松
- 目前身份:
- 担任导师情况:
- 学位:
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学术头衔:
博士生导师
- 职称:-
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学科领域:
化学工程基础学科
- 研究兴趣:化工过程系统安全(本质安全柔性设计理论、危险和可操作性分析(HAZOP)专家系统平台、异常工况管理(ASM)专家系统平台等);企业生产计划与调度(优化方法、平台构建等);人工智能技术(人工神经网络、专家系统、进化算法、人工免疫系统等)。
赵劲松
教授 博士生导师 化学工程系系统工程研究所所长
个人简介:
1987年9月~1992年7月,清华大学化工系化学工程专业,大学本科
1992年9月~1994年1月,清华大学化工系化学工程专业,硕士
1994年2月~1997年7月,清华大学化工系化学工程专业,博士
1997年8月~2001年3月,Dept. of Chem. Eng., Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, U.S.A.,Postdoctoral Research Associate
2001年4月~2001年10月,Day & Zimmermann International,Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.,Senior Consulting Engineer
2001年12月~2005年3月,AET Inc.,Terre Haute, Indiana,U.S.A.,Senior MES Engineer & Project Leader
2005年3月~2008年3月,北京化工大学信息学院,教授, 博士生导师
2008年4月~至今,清华大学化学工程系,教授,博士生导师,过程系统工程研究所所长
主要社会兼职及荣誉
亚洲过程系统工程国际委员会常务委员
全国工业过程测量和控制标准化技术委员会系统及功能安全分技术委员会委员
广州绿色化工产学研战略联盟专家委员会委员
国际期刊Computers & Chemical Engineering特约审稿人
国际期刊Journal of Validation Technology编委
研究方向
化工过程系统安全(本质安全柔性设计理论、危险和可操作性分析(HAZOP)专家系统平台、异常工况管理(ASM)专家系统平台等)
企业生产计划与调度(优化方法、平台构建等)
人工智能技术(人工神经网络、专家系统、进化算法、人工免疫系统等)
在研项目
国家自然科学基金,基于免疫危险理论的化工过程过渡态故障预警方法研究
科技部863计划专题,复杂石油化工过程异常工况早期预警技术
国家“十一五”科技支撑重大项目 “国家应急平台体系关键技术研究与应用示范”子课题
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主页访问
1595
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关注数
0
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成果阅读
835
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成果数
15
赵劲松, 戴一阳, 陈丙珍
,-0001,():
-1年11月30日
故障诊断是保障化工过程安全、平稳进行的一个重要工具。主成分分析法作为典型的故障诊断方法,已经广泛应用于各类化工过程的故障诊断,但在复杂过程的故障类别判断上还存在不足。而人工免疫系统的对于自我-非我的识别能力有助于对故障类别的判断,并且其良好的自适应、自学习能力,有助于在诊断过程中对系统的完善和改进。本文将主成分分析法与人工免疫系统结合,建立了一个新的混合故障诊断系统,实现对于化工过程故障的早期诊断。并用Honeywell公司的UniSim平台建立了一个动态的化工过程模型,对该诊断系统进行了验证。
故障诊断, 化工过程, PCA, 人工免疫系统, 混合系统
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赵劲松
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 155(1-2): 304-311 DEC 1 2009,-0001,():
-1年11月30日
Many chemical reaction systems exhibit input/output multiplicity characteristics and non-minimum phase behavior. These inherent characteristics are known to cause limitations in process operation, so it is useful to have some knowledge of these at the early design stage of a chemical reaction process. Focusing on inherently safer designs, this paper addresses a strategy for classifying the process operating region into distinct zones at the early stage of process design, based on stability/instability and minimum/non-minimum phase behavior analysis. The strategy is illustrated by two case studies, where the operating spaces of an isothermal CSTR and an exothermic CSTR are classified into zones with different characteristics. The results provide information that is very important for guiding process design and operation about how the inherent properties of a process change with changes in its operating conditions. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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【期刊论文】Gross Error Detection and Identification Based on Parameter Estimation for Dynamic Systems*
赵劲松, JIANG Chunyang, QIU Tong**, ZHAO Jinsong and CHEN Bingzhen
PROCESS SYSTEMS ENGINEERING Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 17(3)460-467(2009),-0001,():
-1年11月30日
The detection and identification of gross errors, especially measurement bias, plays a vital role in data reconciliation for nonlinear dynamic systems. Although parameter estimation method has been proved to be a powerful tool for bias identification, without a reliable and efficient bias detection strategy, the method is limited in efficiency and cannot be applied widely. In this paper, a new bias detection strategy is constructed to detect the presence of measurement bias and its occurrence time. With the help of this strategy, the number of parameters to be estimated is greatly reduced, and sequential detections and iterations are also avoided. In addition, the number of decision variables of the optimization model is reduced, through which the influence of the parameters estimated is reduced. By incorporating the strategy into the parameter estimation model, a new methodology named IPEBD (Improved Parameter Estimation method with Bias Detection strategy) is constructed. Simulation studies on a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) and the Tennessee Eastman (TE) problem show that IPEBD is efficient for eliminating random errors, measurement biases and outliers contained in dynamic process data.
gross error detection,, data reconciliation,, parameter estimation
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【期刊论文】SDG-based HAZOP analysis of operating mistakes for cPVC process
赵劲松, Hangzhou Wang, Bingzhen Chen∗, Xiaorong He, Qiu Tong, Jinsong Zhao
process safety and environment protection 87(2009)40-46,-0001,():
-1年11月30日
As modern chemical plants are becoming more complex and bigger in scale, the associated chance of things going wrong is also increasing rapidly. Due to the flammable, explosive, toxic and corrosive nature of chemical process, any single accident may trigger a major catastrophe that brings tremendous environmental, social and economical loss. In order to prevent any accident from happening, hazard and operability (HAZOP) analysis has been brought in to monitor chemical process and provide early warning for signs of accident. However, most existing HAZOP is carried out manually, and there are always obstacles in terms of cost overrun and incompleteness of the analysis. To address the difficulties in current HAZOP method, this paper proposes a signed digraph (SDG)-based HAZOP analysis method. It is used to identify the most likely operating mistakes that may cause certain process variable deviating from its normal value, which is the main source of safety concern. A case study on polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plant is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of SDG-based HAZOP analysis method in providing complete analysis result.
SDG, HAZOP, Analysis method
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【期刊论文】Learning HAZOP expert system by case-based reasoning and ontology
赵劲松, Jinsong Zhao a, ∗, Lin Cui b, Lihua Zhao b, Tong Qiu a, Bingzhen Chen a
Computers and Chemical Engineering 33(2009)371-378,-0001,():
-1年11月30日
To improve the learning capability of HAZOP expert systems, a new learning HAZOP expert system called PetroHAZOP has been developed based on the integration of case-based reasoning (CBR) and ontology that can help automate "non-routine" HAZOP analysis. PetroHAZOP consists of four modules including case base module, CBR engine module, knowledge maintenance module and user graphical interface module. Within the case base, HAZOP analysis knowledge is represented as cases which are organized with a hierarchical structure. Similarity-based case retrieval algorithm is also depicted to find the closestmatching cases. In order to enhance the case retrieval, a new set of ontologies for CBR-based HAZOP analysis is created by integration of existing ontologies reported in literature. Finally the application of PetroHAZOP is demonstrated by two case studies of industrial processes.
HAZOP, Case-based reasoning, Ontology, Process safety
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赵劲松, 戴一阳, 陈宁, 陈丙珍
,-0001,():
-1年11月30日
故障诊断是保证化工过程稳定性和安全性的重要技术。本文结合动态时间规整算法提出了一个基于人工免疫系统的间歇化工过程故障诊断方法,并成功应用于青霉素发酵仿真过程的故障诊断。诊断结果显示,该方法可以满足间歇过程的在线动态故障诊断要求,并且通过自学习可以对未知故障进行诊断。
人工免疫系统, 间歇化工过程, 故障诊断, 动态时间规整, 自学习
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赵劲松, 王杭州, 陈丙珍, 何小荣, 邱彤
,-0001,():
-1年11月30日
描述化学反应系统的方程组具有强非线性,而对于非线性问题,一般情况下有多个解,如何求解出这些解是一个研究热点,本文针对这一问题提出了一种扩展的同伦延拓法。并以一个理想反应器体系为例,显示出化学反应器具有的多稳态特性。为了深入了解反应系统的本质特性,文中将稳态解的计算结果转化为参数平面上的空间图像,以进一步分析在单参数连续变化下体系的多稳态解的分布情况。
非线性方程组, 多稳态解, 同伦延拓法
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【期刊论文】On-line early fault detection and diagnosis of municipal solid waste incinerators
赵劲松, Jinsong Zhao a, *, Jianchao Huang b, Wei Sun c
Waste Management 28(2008)2406-2414,-0001,():
-1年11月30日
A fault detection and diagnosis framework is proposed in this paper for early fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) of municipal solid waste incinerators (MSWIs) in order to improve the safety and continuity of production. In this framework, principal component analysis (PCA), one of the multivariate statistical technologies, is used for detecting abnormal events, while rule-based reasoning performs the fault diagnosis and consequence prediction, and also generates recommendations for fault mitigation once an abnormal event is detected. A software package, SWIFT, is developed based on the proposed framework, and has been applied in an actual industrial MSWI. The application shows that automated real-time abnormal situation management (ASM) of the MSWI can be achieved by using SWIFT, resulting in an industrially acceptable low rate of wrong diagnosis, which has resulted in improved process continuity and environmental performance of the MSWI.
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赵劲松, 赵利华, 崔林, 陈明亮, 邱彤, 陈丙珍
化工学报,2008,59(1):111~117,-0001,():
-1年11月30日
危险与可操作性(HAZOP)分析是一种广泛应用于化学流程工业的危险分析方法。为克服现有的HAZOP分析专家系统在“非常规”分析方面的局限性,提出了基于案例推理(CBR)的HAZOP分析自动化方法,描述了案例库及案例结构,给出了案例搜索策略。为便于案例库的知识管理,开发了案例构造器。工业实例应用结果表明,基于CBR的HAZOP专家系统突破了现有HAZOP专家系统没有学习能力和不能进行“非常规”分析的技术瓶颈。
危险和可操作性, 案例推理, 化工过程安全
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赵劲松, 王振恒, 李昌磊
化工学报,2008,59(11):2837~2842,-0001,():
-1年11月30日
间歇过程的在线故障诊断近年来受到了越来越多的关注,目前比较通用的方法主要是多变量统计的方法。然而在实际过程尤其是多阶段的间歇过程中故障诊断效果往往不够理想,误诊率比较高。为解决上述问题,本文基于动态轨迹分析(DLA)和在线的动态时间规整方法(DTW),将二者的优点有效地结合在一起提出了一种在线故障诊断策略,提高了故障诊断效率和准确性。青霉素发酵过程的在线故障诊断应用实例表明该方法具有比较好的诊断效果。
间歇过程, 化工安全, 故障诊断, 动态时间规整, 动态轨迹分析
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