采用乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物（EAA）作为尼龙6/乙烯-1-辛烯共聚物弹性体（POE）共混体系的增容剂。详细研究了增容剂用量与共混体系的相态、力学性能和流变性能的关系。结果表明相容剂的加入使共混体系的分散性大大改善，分散相POE粒子明显细化，粒子较均匀地分散在PA6连续相中；相容剂的加入使体系韧性明显提高，拉伸强度和弯曲弹性模量下降，加工性能也得到改善，而且当每100份PA6/POE用量为85/15、EAA用量在4份左右时，其增容作用达到饱和，综合性能达到最优。

介绍了原位一步自金属化制备银/聚酰亚胺（PI）纳米复合薄膜的方法。以银盐为线索，评述了各种银盐/二酐/二胺体系所制得的复合薄膜的性能。采用该法可制得具有较高的表面反射率和电导率，优异的界面粘结性，并保持母体PI大部分优异性能的复合薄膜；其反射性和导电性与银含量，银的配位体或者反离子，二酐、二胺的种类及热处理工艺等因素相关。使用三氟乙酰丙酮银盐（AgTFA），银的质量分数为12％以上，进行适当的热处理，则某些体系所制薄膜的表面反射性和导电性可以达到纯银的水平，而其他的银盐体系制备的薄膜只能达到中等反射性而无导电性，但对薄膜表面进行轻微抛光可以提高反射性和导电性。

使用双酚A型环氧乙烯基酯树脂（VER）与双酚F型环氧树脂（EP）同步固化的方法，对环氧树脂进行增韧；采用DSC研究了混合体系的固化反应过程，对固化材料的力学性能和热机械性能进行了测试，并用扫描电子显微镜（SEM）表征其形态结构。结果表明，当m（VER）：m（EP）=90∶10时，固化材料的的玻璃化转变温度达到207.3℃，分别比纯环氧树脂和纯VER树脂高25℃和75℃；当m（VER）：m（EP）=50∶50时，材料的冲击强度达到了8.08kJ/m2，体系具有最好的综合机械性能和较好的耐热性。

以聚苯醚合金为研究对象，详细讨论了各种添加剂组分及其用量对共混体系力学性能的影响，考察了合金的力学性能变化与群子参数之间的关系。结果表明，当群子参数R1≥R2时，添加剂的加入会对合金的破坏起到促进作用，使合金力学性能降低；当R1≤R2时，添加剂的加入会对合金的破坏起到保护作用，使其力学性能提高。

Blends of poly (2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide)/nylon 6 alloys based on ethylene-propylene-diene elastomer (EPDM) grafted with maleic anhydride (MA) (EPDM-g-MA), EPDM grafted with glycidyl methacrylate (EPDM-g-GMA), and styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer grafted with MA (SEBS-g-MA) were prepared via melt extruction, and morphology, mechanical properties, and rheology were studied. The compatibilizing effects of functionalized elastomers on the PPO/nylon 6 alloys were proved by DSC analysis and confirmed by the significant improvement in the notched Izod impact strength. Toughening was resulted from the smaller particle size and finer dispersion of EPDM in the PPO/nylon 6 matrix as well as a novel network structure of SEBS-g-MA domain in matrix. The notched Izod impact strength of the blends exhibited an optimum value when the extent of MA or GMA graft ratio of EPDM varied, which was an order of magnitude higher than the non-toughened alloys. The morphology revealed that the size of EPDM particles decreased with an increase in graft ratio of MA or GMA onto EPDM. Rheology investigation indicated that the MA or GMA moieties on EPDM reacted with the amine groups of nylon 6, which increased the molecular weight and the degree of branching, and thus resulted in an increase in the viscosity of the blends. This proved the reactive compatibilization between functionalized EPDM and PPO/nylon 6 matrix.