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曹卫星

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期刊论文

Simulating Organ Growht in Wheat Based on the Organ-Weight Fraction Concept

曹卫星 Weixing Cao Tiemei Liu Weihong Luo Shaohua Wang Jie Pan and Wenshang Guo*

Plant Production Science Vol. 50, 2002,-0001,():

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摘要/描述

Quantifying dry mattcr partitioning into individual organs of plants is a key component for simulating crop growth and yicld formation. This study was undertakcn to develop a dynamic module of biomass partitioning over the entire duration of growth in wheat. The paritioning fraction of shoor or rool was defined as the fraction of its dry weight in plant biomass, and partitioning fraction of green leaf, stem or ear as the fraction of its dry weight in shoot mass of wheat. The functional relationships of the partitioning fraction with physiological development time for the entire growth period were established, in which harvest indes (HI) regulated partitioning fraction of ear to shoot biomass as a genetic parameter. The dry weight of individual organ was the product of the respective partitioning fracton and plant weight or shoot weight. Test of the model with the field experiment data sets involving differen sowing dates, plant weight of shoot weight. Test of the model with the field experiment data sets involving different sowing dates, plant densities and nitrogen fertilization strategies indicated a good agrecment between the predicted and observed values.

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