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陈建峰

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期刊论文

Synthesis of Nanoparticles with Novel Technology: High-Gravity Reactive Precipitation

陈建峰Jian-Feng Chen* Yu-Hong Wang Fen Guo Xin-Ming Wang and Chong Zheng

Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2000, 39, 948-954,-0001,():

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摘要/描述

On the basis of the analysis of key engineering factors predominating in a reactive precipitation process, a new method called high-gravity reactive precipitation (HGRP), which means that reactive precipitation takes place in high-gravity conditions, is presented here for the massive production of nanoparticles. A rotating packed-bed reactor was designed to generate acceleration higher than the gravitational acceleration on Earth. The syntheses of nanoparticles of CaCO3, aluminum hydroxide, and SrCO3 were employed to demonstrate the advantages and industrial potentials of this technology, where the typical gas-liquid-solid, gas-liquid, and liquid-liquid multiphase reaction systems were involved. Experimental results show that the mean size of CaCO3 particles can be controlled and adjusted in the range of 17-36nm through the change of operation conditions such as high-gravity levels, fluid flow rates, and reactant concentrations. Nanofibrils of aluminum hydroxide of 1-10nm in diameter and 50-300nm in length as well as nanoparticles of SrCO3 with a mean size of 40nm were synthesized. The crystal structures of these compounds synthesized in high-gravity conditions were the same as those in gravitational conditions. HGRP technology is believed to be capable of the preparation of nanoparticles with low-cost and high-volume production and therefore to have potential applications in industry.

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【免责声明】以下全部内容由[陈建峰]上传于[2004年12月31日 20时00分25秒],版权归原创者所有。本文仅代表作者本人观点,与本网站无关。本网站对文中陈述、观点判断保持中立,不对所包含内容的准确性、可靠性或完整性提供任何明示或暗示的保证。请读者仅作参考,并请自行承担全部责任。

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