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陈延峰

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期刊论文

Larger polarization and weak ferromagnetism in quenched BiFeO3 ceramics with a distorted rhombohedral crystal structure

陈延峰S.T. Zhanga) M.H. Lu D. Wu Y.F. Chen and N.B. Ming

Appl. Phys. Lett. 87, 262907 (2005),-0001,():

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摘要/描述

Single-phase insulating BiFeO3 ceramics have been synthesized by a simple but effective method that conventional solid state reaction is followed immediately by quenching processing. At room temperature, the ceramics show a metastable, distorted rhombohedral phase and the refined structure parameters are presented based on x-ray diffraction. It is revealed that the formations of Fe2+ and oxygen deficiency are greatly suppressed by the quenching processing. Awell-saturated ferroelectric hysteresis loop with a large remnant polarization (2Pr=23.5μC/cm2) is observed with an applied field of 155kV/cm. Temperature-dependent magnetic property is investigated and weak ferromagnetism with a remnant magnetization of 4×10−6μB/Fe at 10K is established. These results may have implications for further studies on multiferroics.

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