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陈祖亮

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期刊论文

Removal of Chromium (VI) from wastewater using bentonite-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron

陈祖亮Li-na Shi a Xin Zhang b Zu-liang Chen a*

water re search 45 (2011) 886-892,-0001,():

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摘要/描述

Bentonite-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron (B-nZVI) was synthesized using liquidphase reduction. The orthogonal method was used to evaluate the factors impacting Cr (VI) removal and this showed that the initial concentration of Cr (VI), pH, temperature, and B-nZVI loading were all importance factors. Characterization with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) validated the hypothesis that the presence of bentonite led to a decrease in aggregation of iron nanoparticles and a corresponding increase in the specific surface area (SSA) of the iron particles. B-nZVI with a 50% bentonite mass fraction had a SSA of 39. 94m2/g, while the SSA of nZVI and bentonite was 54. 04 and 6. 03 m2/g, respectively. X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirmed the existence of Fe0 before the reaction and the presence of Fe (II), Fe (III) and Cr (III) after the reaction. Batch experiments revealed that the removal of Cr (VI) using B-nZVI was consistent with pseudo first-order reaction kinetics. Finally, B-nZVI was used to remediate electroplating wastewater with removal efficiencies for Cr, Pb and Cu>90%. Reuse of B-nZVI after washing with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) solution was possible but the capacity of B-nZVI for Cr (VI) removal decreased by approximately 70%.

【免责声明】以下全部内容由[陈祖亮]上传于[2011年01月03日 11时59分29秒],版权归原创者所有。本文仅代表作者本人观点,与本网站无关。本网站对文中陈述、观点判断保持中立,不对所包含内容的准确性、可靠性或完整性提供任何明示或暗示的保证。请读者仅作参考,并请自行承担全部责任。

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