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期刊论文

Vapor-Solid Growth and Characterization of Aluminum Nitride Nanocones

胡征Chun Liu Zheng Hu* Qiang Wu Xizhang Wang Yi Chen Hai Sang Jianmin Zhu Shaozhi Deng§ and Ningsheng Xu§

J. AM. CHEM. SOC. 9 VOL. 127, NO.4, 2005 1319,-0001,():

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摘要/描述

Aluminum nitride nanostructures are attractive for many promising applications in semiconductor nanotechnology. Herein we report on vapor-solid growth of quasi-aligned aluminum nitride nanocones on catalyst-coated wafers via the reactions between AlCl3 vapor and NH3 gas under moderate temperatures around 700℃, and the growth mechanism is briefly discussed. The as-prepared wurtzite aluminum nitride nanocones grow preferentially along the c-axis with adjustable dimensions of the sharp tips in the range of 20-60nm. The photoluminescence spectrum reveals a broad blue emission band with a fine photon structure while the field emission study shows a notable emission current with a moderate turn-on field as expected, suggesting their potential applications in light and electron emission nanodevices.

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