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期刊论文

MINIMIZATION OF RISK AND LINEAR QUADRATIC OPTIMAL CONTROL THEORY?

汤善健MICHAEL KOHLMANN? AND SHANJIAN TANG?

SIAM J. CONTROL OPTIM. Vol. 42, No.3, pp. 1118-1142,-0001,():

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摘要/描述

This article is concerned with the optimal control problem for the linear stochastic system Xt = x +∫t0(AsXs + Bsus +∫s) ds +∫t0∫di=1[Ci(s)Xs + Di(s)us + gi(s)] dwi(s) with the convex risk functional J(u) = EM(XT) + E∫T 0G(t,Xt, ut) dt. In order to guarantee the existence of an optimal control without any(w eak) compactness assumption on the admissible control set, we assume that the risk function M is coercive and that∫di=1 D?i Di is uniformlyp ositive, rather than to assume like in the control literature that the running risk function G is coercive with respect to the control variable. In this new setting, the running risk function G mayb e independent of the control variable, and therefore the so-called singular linear-quadratic (LQ) stochastic control problem is included. A rigorous theoryis developed for the general stochastic LQ problem with random coefficients, and the bounded mean oscillation–martingale theoryis used to account for the concerned integrability. It plays a crucial role in the following exposition: (a) to connect the stochastic LQ problem to two associated backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs)-one is an n× n symmetric matrix-valued nonlinear Riccati BSDE and the other is an n-dimensional linear BSDE with unbounded coefficients; (b) to show that the latter BSDE has an adapted solution pair of the suitablynecessaryregularit y. This seems to be the first application in a stochastic LQ theory of the BMO-martingale theory, which roots in harmonic analysis. Furthermore, with the help of an a priori estimate on the risk functional, existence and uniqueness of the solutions of backward stochastic Riccati differential equations (BSRDEs) in the singular case is reduced to the regular case via a perturbation method, and then a new existence and uniqueness result on BSRDEs is obtained for the singular case.

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