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朱位秋

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期刊论文

Lyapunov exponent and stochastic stability of quasi-non-integrable Hamiltonian systems

朱位秋W.Q. Zhu*

International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics 39(2004)569-579,-0001,():

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摘要/描述

An n degree-of-freedom (DOF) non-integrable Hamiltonian system subject to light damping and weak stochastic excitation is called quasi-non-integrable Hamiltonian system. In the present paper, the stochastic averaging of quasi-non-integrable Hamiltonian systems is brie5y reviewed. A new norm in terms of the square root of Hamiltonian is introduced in the de6nitions of stochastic stability and Lyapunov exponent and the formulas for the Lyapunov exponent are derived from the averaged Itˆo equations of the Hamiltonian and of the square root of Hamiltonian. It is inferred that the Lyapunov exponent so obtained is the 6rst approximation of the largest Lyapunov exponent of the original quasi-non-integrable Hamiltonian systems and the necessary and su8cient condition for the asymptotic stability with probability one of the trivial solution of the original systems can be obtained approximately by letting the Lyapunov exponent to be negative. This inference is con6rmed by comparing the stability conditions obtained from negative Lyapunov exponent and by examining the sample behaviors of averaged Hamiltonian or the square root of averaged Hamiltonian at trivial boundary for two examples. It is also veri6ed by the largest Lyapunov exponent obtained using small noise expansion for the second example.

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