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2021年02月02日

【期刊论文】Two-dimensional antimonene single crystals grown by van der Waals epitaxy

Two-dimensional antimonene single crystals grown by van der Waals epitaxy,2016,7():13352

2016年09月15日

摘要

Unlike the unstable black phosphorous, another two-dimensional group-VA material, antimonene, was recently predicted to exhibit good stability and remarkable physical properties. However, the synthesis of high-quality monolayer or few-layer antimonenes, sparsely reported, has greatly hindered the development of this new field. Here, we report the van der Waals epitaxy growth of few-layer antimonene monocrystalline polygons, their atomical microstructure and stability in ambient condition. The high-quality, few-layer antimonene monocrystalline polygons can be synthesized on various substrates, including flexible ones, via van der Waals epitaxy growth. Raman spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy reveal that the obtained antimonene polygons have buckled rhombohedral atomic structure, consistent with the theoretically predicted most stable β-phase allotrope. The very high stability of antimonenes was observed after aging in air for 30 days. First-principle and molecular dynamics simulation results confirmed that compared with phosphorene, antimonene is less likely to be oxidized and possesses higher thermodynamic stability in oxygen atmosphere at room temperature. Moreover, antimonene polygons show high electrical conductivity up to 104 S m−1 and good optical transparency in the visible light range, promising in transparent conductive electrode applications.

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2021年02月02日

【期刊论文】50‐Fold EQE Improvement up to 6.27% of Solution‐Processed All‐Inorganic Perovskite CsPbBr3 QLEDs via Surface Ligand Density Control

Advanced Materials,2016,29(5):1603885

2016年11月24日

摘要

Solution‐processed CsPbBr3 quantum‐dot light‐emitting diodes with a 50‐fold external quantum efficiency improvement (up to 6.27%) are achieved through balancing surface passivation and carrier injection via ligand density control (treating with hexane/ethyl acetate mixed solvent), which induces the coexistence of high levels of ink stability, photoluminescence quantum yields, thin‐film uniformity, and carrier‐injection efficiency.

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2021年02月02日

【期刊论文】Photon Driven Transformation of Cesium Lead Halide Perovskites from Few‐Monolayer Nanoplatelets to Bulk Phase

Advanced Materials,2016,28(48):10637-1064

2016年10月07日

摘要

Influence of light exposure on cesium lead halide nanostructures has been explored. A discovery of photon driven transformation (PDT) in 2D CsPbBr3 nanoplatelets is reported, in which the quantum‐confined few‐monolayer nanoplatelets will convert to bulk phase under very low irradiation intensity (≈20 mW cm−2). Benefiting from the remarkable emission color change during PDT, the multicolor luminescence photopatterns and facile information photo‐encoding are established.

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2021年02月02日

【期刊论文】A promising two-dimensional solar cell donor: Black arsenic–phosphorus monolayer with 1.54 eV direct bandgap and mobility exceeding 14,000 cm2 V−1 s−1

Nano Energy,2016,28():433-439

2016年10月01日

摘要

Excitonic solar cells (XSCs) have attracted tremendous attentions due to their high solar-to-electric power conversion efficiency (PCE). However, to further improve the PCE of XSC, finding an efficient donor material with both suitable direct bandgap and high carrier mobility is still a great challenge. Here, we report a black arsenic–phosphorus monolayer as highly efficient donor for XSCs based on first-principle calculations. Firstly, monolayer arsenic-phosphorus polymorphs with α, β, γ, δ, and ε phases were built, among which α–AsP and β–AsP have been verified to be thermodynamically stable. Significantly, monolayer α–AsP possesses a direct bandgap with energy of 1.54 eV, which covers the main energy of solar spectrum. Moreover, its electronic mobility is as high as 14,380 cm2 V−1 s−1, which is much higher than silicon. These two crucial merits made it a promising candidate as donor materials for XSC device and the theoretical simulations demonstrate a maximum PCE of 22.1% for the primarily designed α–AsP/GaN XSC. Interestingly, the suitable electronic structure of α–AsP enables a formation of perfect type-II semiconductor heterojunction with GaN, which will boost the separation and transport of photogenerated carriers with the assistance of built-in field and high mobility. Particularly, α phase few-layer material of arsenic-phosphorus alloy has been experimentally synthesized recently, which paves the way for experimental realization of black arsenic–phosphorus monolayer donor.

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2021年02月02日

【期刊论文】Improving All‐Inorganic Perovskite Photodetectors by Preferred Orientation and Plasmonic Effect

Small,2016,12(40):5622-5632

2016年08月23日

摘要

All‐inorganic perovskites have high carrier mobility, long carrier diffusion length, excellent visible light absorption, and well overlapping with localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) of noble metal nanocrystals (NCs). The high‐performance photodetectors can be constructed by means of the intrinsic outstanding photoelectric properties, especially plasma coupling. Here, for the first time, inorganic perovskite photodetectors are demonstrated with synergetic effect of preferred‐orientation film and plasmonic with both high performance and solution process virtues, evidenced by 238% plasmonic enhancement factor and 106 on/off ratio. The CsPbBr3 and Au NC inks are assembled into high‐quality films by centrifugal‐casting and spin‐coating, respectively, which lead to the low cost and solution‐processed photodetectors. The remarkable near‐field enhancement effect induced by the coupling between Au LSPR and CsPbBr3 photogenerated carriers is revealed by finite‐difference time‐domain simulations. The photodetector exhibits a light on/off ratio of more than 106 under 532 nm laser illumination of 4.65 mW cm−2. The photocurrent increases from 0.67 to 2.77 μA with centrifugal‐casting. Moreover, the photocurrent rises from 245.6 to 831.1 μA with Au NCs plasma enhancement, leading to an enhancement factor of 238%, which is the most optimal report among the LSPR‐enhanced photodetectors, to the best of our knowledge. The results of this study suggest that all‐inorganic perovskites are promising semiconductors for high‐performance solution‐processed photodetectors, which can be further enhanced by Au plasmonic effect, and hence have huge potentials in optical communication, safety monitoring, and biological sensing.

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